Like
various other art forms. the culinary art of Lucknow was also raised to a
fine art under royal patronage. A favourite past time of the nobility of
Awadh was perfecting the art of cooking. The bawarchis and rakabdars of
Awadh, by their expertise of blending spices, achieved a high degree of
finesse in cooking and presentation of food that took culinary art to the
highest realms. This gave birth to the Dum style of cooking or the art of
cooking over a slow fire, which has become synonymous with Lucknow today.
The bawarchisof Awadh transformed the traditional dastarkhwan with elaborate
dishes like kababs, kormas, kaliya, nahari-kulchas,
zarda, sheermal, roomali rotis and warqi parathas. The
richness of Awadh cuisine lies not only in the variety of cuisine but also
is the ingredients used in creating such a variety. Nahari a hot favourite
of Awadh is a meat preparation with thick spicy gravy. In 'Pai ki Nahari'
leg and other bones are cooked and bone juice is mixed with a mouth watering
gravy. Nahari was originally a beef preparation eaten with Kulchas .
Now-a-days mutton
is
used
instead of beef in houses. The best place
where beef Nahari is still served in Lucknow is the Rahim's shop inside
Akbarigate which has produced some of the best Nahari dishes for the past
five generations. Lucknow is also proud of its Kababs. The Kakori Kababs.
Galawat ke Kababs Shami Kababs. Boti Kababs, Patili-ke-Kababs, Ghutwa Kababs
and Seekh Kababs are among the known varities. The 100 year old 'Tunde ke
Kabab'
in
chowk is the most famous outlet for choicest Kababs even today. Karma a
preparation ofmeat in gravy was an essential item of the A wadh dastarkhwan.
'Biryani' was yet another item cooked in Dum style. The method imparted a
typical Awadhi flavour to this rice preparation. The warqi paratha and
sheermals are other sumptuous dishes of Lucknow that are simply a gourmet's
delight.